Abstract
By application of the aroma extract dilution analysis of gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims fo edulis), fruit pulp extract obtained by solvent-assisted flavour extraction, and also comparison of chromatographic, spectroscopic (mass spectrum), and odour properties with standards, β-ionone, γ-nonalactone, ethyl butanoate, and ethyl cinnamate were identified as volatiles exhibiting the highest flavour dilution (FD) factor. Among the nineteen odour-active compounds of gulupa, only those showing the highest FD factors were quantified by stable isotope dilution assay. After calculation of odour activity values (OAVs; ratio of concentration to odour threshold in water), ethyl butanoate, ethyl hexanoate, and β-ionone were identified as key aroma compounds in gulupa, responsible for the fruity and floral odour notes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1085-1091 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | European Food Research and Technology |
| Volume | 236 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 2013 |
Keywords
- AEDA
- Gulupa
- Passiflora edulis Sims fo edulis
- Passifloraceae
- Stable isotope dilution assays
- Volatile compounds
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