Evaluation of the flavour of wheat and rye bread crusts by aroma extract dilution analysis

Peter Schieberle, Werner Grosch*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    234 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The neutral and basic volatile compounds of wheat and rye bread crusts were analysed by high-resolution gas chromtography, effluent sniffing and by a dilution technique which revealed the most intense odour compounds. 2-Acetyl-l-pyrroline (roasted, sweet odour) predominated in the wheat bread aroma followed by 2(E)-nonenal (green, tallowy) and 3-methylbutanal (malty). More aroma compounds occurred in the aromagram obtained by the dilution analysis of the rye bread crusts. The most potent odour compounds found were: 3-methylbutanal, 2(E)nonenal, 2,6-dimethyl-3-ethylpyrazine (potato-like) and an unknown compound with a sweet, cereal-like odour.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)111-113
    Number of pages3
    JournalZeitschrift fur Lebensmittel -Untersuchung und -Forschung
    Volume185
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Aug 1987

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