(Epi)genetic Inheritance in Schistosoma mansoni: A Systems Approach

Céline Cosseau, Olaf Wolkenhauer, Gilda Padalino, Kathrin K. Geyer, Karl F. Hoffmann, Christoph Grunau*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview article / Perspectivespeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

The G×E concept, in which genotype × environment interactions bring about the phenotype, is widely used to describe biological phenomena. We propose to extend the initial notion of the concept, replacing G by ‘inheritance system’. This system, comprised of both genome and epigenome components, collectively interacts with the environment to shape the development of a phenotype. In the case of the human blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni, responsible for intestinal bilharzia, the phenotypic trait that is most relevant to global health is infection success. Taking a systems biology view we show how genetic and epigenetic interactions result in ephemeral, but also heritable, phenotypic variations that are important for infection success.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)285-294
Number of pages10
JournalTrends in Parasitology
Volume33
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2017
Externally publishedYes

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